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Category Archives: Race, History & American Society
This day in history — April 27, 2015 — States Continue to Celebrate Confederate Memorial Day
In 2015, several Southern states continued to celebrate Confederate Memorial Day in memory of the surrender of Confederate General Joseph Johnston and his army on April 26, 1865. In Alabama, Mississippi, and Georgia, the last Monday of the month is … Continue reading
Posted in Justice Chronicles, Race, History & American Society
Tagged Caroline E. Janney, Civil War, Confederate General Joseph Johnston, Confederate General Robert E Lee, Confederate Memorial Day, Confederate President Jefferson Davis, Constitution of the Confederate States, Erle Banks, Ku Klux Klan, racism, Slavery, United Dixie White Knights
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This day in history — April 26, 1960 — Whites Attack Black Protesters at Segregated Mississippi Beach
The Biloxi beach wade-in was a locally-organized nonviolent protest that turned into what the New York Times called the βworse race riot in Mississippi history.β The protesters walked onto Biloxi beach in order to hold a βwade-inβ in the waters … Continue reading
This day in history — April 24, 1877 — Federal Troops Withdraw from Louisiana, Marking the End of Reconstruction
On April 24, 1877, President Rutherford B. Hayes withdrew federal troops from Louisiana, the last federally-occupied former Confederate state. The withdrawal marked the end of Reconstruction and paved the way for the unrestrained resurgence of white Democratic rule in the … Continue reading
This day in history — April 23, 1899 — Sam Hose Lynched in Newnan, Georgia
In January 1899, five Palmetto, Georgia, businesses were destroyed by two fires of unknown cause. Though there was no evidence to support the theory, white residents quickly concluded that the fires were set by black conspirators intent on destroying property … Continue reading
Posted in Justice Chronicles, Race, History & American Society, Streets of Rage
Tagged Black Shadows and Through the White Looking Glass, castration, disemboweled, Equal Justice Initiative, firing squad, John W. Griggs, Lynching, masked whitecaps, Old Troutman Field, Palmetto Georgia, Sam Hose, W. E. B. Du Bois
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This day in history — April 17, 2006 — Latino Teen Beaten, Sexually Assaulted in Texas for Trying to Kiss White Girl
On April 22, 2006, David Ritcheson, a 16-year-old Latino boy, was attacked by two white teenagers, David Tuck and Keith Turner, at a house party in Spring, Texas. After Ritcheson allegedly tried to kiss a white girl at the … Continue reading
This day in history — April 16, 1848 — Enslaved Africans Try to Escape Washington, D.C., Aboard Ship
In mid-nineteenth century Washington, D.C., slavery was legal, pervasive, and a source of significant and growing tension. Abolitionists maintained a forceful presence in business and politics throughout the city and enslaved people escaping bondage in the nation’s capital often fled … Continue reading
On this Day in History — April 14, 1945 –White House Correspondentsβ Association Denies Black Reporter Access to FDR Funeral
On April 14, 1945, the White House Correspondentsβ Association (WHCA) tried to exclude Harry McAlpin, the only African American White House correspondent, from observing a funeral service for President Franklin D. Roosevelt at the White House. Two of twelve spots … Continue reading
This day in history — April 14, 1906 — Horace Duncan and Fred Coker Lynched in Springfield, Illinois
Two innocent African American men, Horace Duncan and Fred Coker, were accused of sexual assault in April 1906 in Springfield, Missouri. Whitesβ fears of interracial sex extended to any action by a black man that could be interpreted as seeking … Continue reading
This day in history — April 13, 1947 — Civil Rights Activist Bayard Rustin Arrested in North Carolina
On June 3, 1946, the Supreme Court in Morgan v. Virginia declared unconstitutional state laws that segregated interstate passengers on motor carriers. Shortly thereafter, the decision was interpreted to apply to interstate train and bus travel. The executive committee of … Continue reading
This day in history — April 12, 1955 — Researchers Announce Polio Vaccine, Developed from Henrietta LacksβCells
On April 12, 1955, Dr. Thomas Francis Jr. and Dr. Jonas Salk announced the successful results of the first polio vaccine. Researchers developed the vaccine using cells from the HeLa cell line, cells derived from the cancerous tissues of Henrietta … Continue reading